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PentesterAcademy Vulnerable Servers II Lab Write-Up | metasploit-pivoting

PentesterAcademy Vulnerable Servers II Lab Write-Up | metasploit-pivoting Lab Link : https://attackdefense.pentesteracademy.com/challengedetails?cid=1747 Vulnerable Servers II is a lab from PentesterAcademy, which is rated as easy. The lab topology shows two machines which means, there are two targets and the attacker has to perform pivoting in order to hack and get the flag from the target machine. First Select the nearest Server and Click on Run the lab.   Once the lab is up, a web based terminal will be opened in the Web Browser. Firstly, check the IP address of the attacking machine.  We can see that, there are two interfaces. And as per the instructions, the first target machine should be 192.17.147.3. Let’s perform an Nmap scan of the target. The scan result shows that TCP port 8080 is open and is running an Apache Tomcat webserver/Coyote JSP engine 1.1. Let’s try to connect the webserver using netcat.   We can see that the Webserver is running OpenKM, a Document

Application Registration in Azure Active Directory #CloudScribblings

When you register an application in Azure AD , you need to specify the application details and the permission details that the application should have when it access the Azure Services.
The application can authenticate through the Microsoft Identity platform. The Microsoft Identity platform uses OAuth 2.0 authorization service that enables a third-party application to access web-hosted resources. Once the application object is registered in Azure AD, it is called as a service principle.
When you register an application in Azure AD, you need to keep note of two things.
1) Application or Client Identity.
2) Directory or Tenant ID.
These ID's are automatically generated during the application registration. Normally, these two information are required to be specified at the application end.
After the registration, you may required to generate a client secret and that can be done from the AD -> Certificates & Secrets section. Note that once the secret is generated, you must copy the code somewhere secure (for example, your key vault). The moment you leaves the Certificates & Secrets page, you won't be able to see the generated secret again.
The final things that you may need to perform during the application registration process is, Configuring the API permission. (Under AD-> API permissions)
The Microsoft Identity platform supports the following permission types
Delegated permissions - Use this option when the applications have a signed-in user. The application is then delegated permissions to act on behalf of the signed-in user to make calls to a target resource.
Application permissions - These are applications that run without a signed-in user.
Finally, Grant Admin consent after creating the permission.

These are the major tasks that's needs to be performed in the Azure cloud, for registering an application in Azure Active Directory.



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